Thursday, July 4, 2013

Swept Away

Counselors, Campers, and Staff from both Pine Forest Camp & Old School Farm - All photos this post: Katherine Agnew
On Wednesday, June 26th we hosted our first Adventure Camp outing for Pine Forest Camp from nearby Milford, PA.  It was a huge success, with the "Farm Challenge" scavenger hunt/farm quiz, pizza making in our oven, wagon ride, and swim in the Dyberry, thoroughly enjoyed by all the campers (and the staff we might add :)  Unfortunately 36 hours later things changed quickly...

Dave Campeau surveys damage in lower pasture the morning following the flash flood

Just as the farm was really hitting its’ stride with all elements on the property really beginning to sync, we were dealt a cruel blow by mother nature.  A freak, localized storm cell dumped five inches of rain in our valley during the wee hours of the morning while our staff was sleeping.  The resulting flash flood caused the Dyberry River to jump its’ banks and our sheep, their handmade hemlock shelter, and the portable fencing were swept away downstream.

Olive and Uncas Jr. now safe in the orchard
Exhaustive searching and tracking finally yielded our twin lambs who were found over a mile down river safely along the bank.  Olive and Uncas Junior are now up in the orchard and doing fine on grass as they are over two months old at this juncture.  Sadly, their mom, Elska has not been found.

Our dark colored ewe, Freya was the other survivor.  Dave miraculously somehow
Freya soon after being rescued from the river- gurney keeps her upright
spotted her black head amongst a pile of floating debris in the river.  She was hauled out using a makeshift gurney fabricated by our kindly neighbor, Jim Sanders.  It appears Freya survived being in the water for several hours.  She could not stand for a couple of days following the ordeal, but has been eating and continues to regain her strength, now moving about in limited fashion.  We are hopeful for a full recovery.  Update:  Freya is doing GREAT...now walking on her own in the orchard.

Our losses are substantial:  Two confirmed drownings – our sweet ram, Uncas and another unidentified ewe.  The three other sheep have not been located, but we still hold out hope that one or two may turn up alive down river, but as the days pass, the chances lessen. Our shelter was broken in pieces, our 750' of electric fencing are a loss. Our pump house and solar powered pump went under water, but thankfully seem to be fine.

The bees survived by inches, as the water line stayed just below the boxes due to the
New drip system was shifted by flood waters inside high tunnel
elevated stone foundations we had built them on for this very reason.  We lost one door from our new high tunnel.  Surprisingly most of our vegetable crops are for the most part undamaged even though in these photos they do not look good.

So what have we learned?   It is not prudent to keep sheep in the flood plain pasture area.  Even if we had known this flooding event was coming, Icelandic sheep are not easily re-located to higher ground on short notice.  

We will now be
Looking east from the garden back toward the house
focusing our grazing areas for the sheep on the newly developed upper pastures, and we will perhaps keep a couple of  milk goats on the less flood-prone pasture on the near side of the river bottom adjacent to the garden.  The large pasture adjacent to the river will continue to be developed for hay and feed grains for our livestock.
Here at Old School Farm we each dealt with this loss in various ways.  It was very emotional, particularly for the young Benner boys, as we had been nurturing our flock for over a year. We feel horrible for the animals and what they endured.  We have learned from the experience.  

Being undaunted farmers we will re-build our flock.  Uncas Jr. can breed with Freya this fall, and we will perhaps bring Olive to another farm to be bred this year or next.   We will also look into obtaining two more bred ewes from Knoll farm in VT to bring in later this fall. 

This flash flood has been a setback for sure, but there are many other good things going on at the farm, and we will be sending an update on those shortly, including  more photos of the great time at our first Adventure Camp outing with Pine Forest.

Inaugural Wagon Ride

Many thanks to our intern Katherine Agnew for all the photos for this posting.  Katherine really has a talent for sure!

Happy 4th of July Everyone !

Your Friends at Old School Farm


A serene swim hole 36 hours before the flood


Looking on the bright side, these floods are what make our soil special and are what bring nutrients and minerals to our garden







Tuesday, June 4, 2013

The High Tunnel - It's Finally Done!


Farm Manager Dave Campeau is a very happy man.  Why you ask?  Mainly, because the ongoing
labor intensive task of laying out and assembling our 96' x 28' crop season extension high tunnel (a grant from the USDA) has come to an end.  He is also pleased because our two apprentices have recently
arrived to assist on the farm for the summer.  Katherine is from the University of Virginia, and Tyler from the University of Kentucky.  We'll have a bio on each of them posted shortly.
Tyler Hess - First day on the farm

With the deadline for the high tunnel completion/ reimbursement being June 1st we were under the gun to finish construction in time for inspection by the local NRCS (Natural Resource Conservation Service) office.  On the last day of May the inspection was completed and the money out of pocket will now be reimbursed - phew :)  Thanks again to the guys from Ant Hill Farm for their extra hands with a couple of the important phases of the set-up and to Dave for seeing this project through to completion.  We will now be planting inside with tomatos, peppers, cukes, sweet potatoes, and melons.  These will be followed by early fall plantings of spinach, broccoli, peas, carrots, chard, lettuce, and other greens.

Our asparagus was frozen for the 2nd time and we have now lost a fair amount of the initial vegetative growth.  This could set us back a season for harvesting as it will certainly effect the strength of the plants.  We harvested immediately what got frozen and were able to still enjoy it for lunch.
Some of our newly planted fruit
trees in the upper orchard are blooming in this their first season, and they have been joined by a lot of peaches, some apples and a few pears that survived a pretty hard frost in the lower orchard around May 10th.  The upper pasture area is also starting to fill in nicely with the wild game mix of grasses and clover.  Our lower pastures are beginning to look much more lush due to cutting, liming and a year's worth of sheep droppings.

Our three lambs are getting big fast. Watching their tails wiggle rapidly as they nurse and observing them bounding across the pasture is a real treat.  Our first hatching of chicks continue
to thrive, and our broody wyandotte hen should be hatching out a dozen or so chicks of her own very soon. (don't even bother trying to feed a broody hen on the next by hand - they
aggressively will peck at you - no real interest in the food).  The 2nd batch of incubator eggs will be hatching in a week or so as well.  All told we'll be adding around 60 more birds to our flock.

The Benners had some friends up to the farm Memorial Day weekend.  Their son attends the same charter school in Philadelphia, and for a second time in as many weeks, the earthen oven was a huge hit.  Several pies were fired, with enough for another round the following afternoon for lunch!  

We also began harvesting water cress for salads from the handfull of patches Al had transplanted along the banks of the spring and small pond back in early April.  The growth rate has been so phenomenal, and this is such a delicious and valuable wild crop, that Al will soon be transplanting along the entire 1/4 mile length of the spring.   Water cress is also delicious in soups.  If you haven't tried this coveted culinary green with a peppery tastes that grows only in very pure spring water, then you should.

Another project that Al and his boys took on recently was inoculating a good sized bed of pre-soaked/partially fermented straw and some added sawdust with Wine Cap mushroom spores.
The layered bed could begin fruiting as early as August or September if conditions are right and could continue for a few years to come.  These mushrooms can get large and are supposedly quite flavorful.  We'll keep you posted on our success.

Good food is where you find it, and lately we've had some good fishing success in our neighbor Katlynne Thompson's farm pond.  The Benner boys have been bringing in a lot of sunfish and Al, Dave and Tyler landed enough black crappies ("bream") to have a delicious fish fry on Tyler's first
night at the farm. If you enjoy fish and have never experienced fresh crappie fillets dusted in cornmeal and pan fried in olive oil, then you should really try to figure out how to partake in this experience ;)
Watch out for deer ticks this year.  Young Coleman Benner had to undergo and unpleasant tweezer removal session with Doctor Dad to extract three deer ticks from some sensitive areas.  Be sure to do strip searches before bed of the groin area, torso, under the arms and neck areas.  Deer ticks like the warmest areas of the body,and will lock on and dig their heads in fast.  Provided you remove them within 24 hours it is very unlikely that the spirochete that causes Lyme Disease will be transmitted.  

Be sure to remove the ticks by the head with a tweezer or preferably with a specially designed "tick lifter" , without squeezing their bodies.  Deer ticks are smaller than wood ticks and a bit more oblong in shape - they also typically have a slightly lighter color to them.  Al Benner has had early stage Lyme Disease, and it is not a pleasant experience.  If you are in the woods check thoroughly each night before  bed for ticks.  A deer tick nymph can be as tiny as the smallest freckle.
On a more pleasant note, enjoy the rest of our photos from the farm, stay cool, and make sure you get those remaining seeds and transplants in the ground and watered in - now is the time to plant out those warm weather crops.

Be well...

Your Friends at Old School Farm



Results of his labor - winter rye seeded by boys in December holding bank in place

Our lower pasture is ideal for kite flying



Blueberry Blossoms

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Watercress beginning to flower - seeds will help it spread
Weed barrier and sawdust inside fence to keep poultry from raspberries

Inside the high tunnel prior to planting
Dave, Tyler, and Katherine


Uncas and his daughter, Olive graze a fresh paddock

Our one hive is really bustling with activity - look closely

A Yellow Swallowtail

Buckwheat  (sunflower in center) in the new
 planting area in main pasture 

Lush forage

Freshly tilled beds with Peas/Fence to left

End view of high tunnel with plexiglass  sheeting on hemlock frame

Interesting looking catipillar

As of yet unidentified wild flower growing beside trout pond

Turkeys enjoying lush vegetation

A sawdust mound is fund for 7 year olds

Friends enjoying pizza in the barn

The turkey coop - invaded by chickens during the day

A vist to with the sheep

Pickup truck ride to Tanner's Falls

Tim McDonald was a natural with the pizza peel

Our pizza staging set up